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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kazecve</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Казанский экономический вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kazan economic vestnik</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-4212</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КФУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kazecve-192</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Модель использования государственных подходов в инвестиционной сфере региона с целью повышения эффективности социально-экономического развития страны на примере Республики Татарстан</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Model of using state approaches in the investment sphere of the region in order to increase the efficiency of socio-economic development of the country on the example of the Republic of Tatarstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минуллина</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minullina</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минуллина Талия Ильгизовна, руководитель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tida@tatar.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Агентство инвестиционного развития Республики Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tatarstan Investment Development Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Минуллина Т.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Минуллина Т.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Minullina T.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazecve.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/192">https://kazecve.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/192</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуется зависимость валового регионального продукта (ВРП) от инвестиций в основной капитал как основного инструмента социально-экономического развития субъекта Российской Федерации на примере Республики Татарстан. На основе анализа взаимозависимости ВРП и инвестиций в основной капитал (ИОК) по регионам, сделан вывод о том, что инвестиции в основной капитал приводят к росту валового регионального продукта. При обратной взаимосвязи увеличение объемов товаров и услуг, т. е. ВРП, незначительно увеличивает инвестиции в основной капитал в среднем по стране. Представлена динамика ВРП и ИОК в Республике Татарстан. Валовый региональный продукт Республики Татарстан постоянно растет (5–15 % в год) и напрямую не отражает колебания в инвестициях в основной капитал вне зависимости от источников, что обусловлено стабильным соотношением инвестиций из разных источников. Отмечено, что для поддержания стабильного социально-экономического роста страны субъекту РФ необходимо затрачивать в 2 раза больше инвестиций из собственного бюджета по отношению к федеральному, а также создавать инвестиционный климат, позволяющий предприятиям инвестировать в основной капитал в 2 раза больше собственных средств по отношению к привлеченным регионом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the dependence of the gross regional product (GRP) on investment in fixed assets, as the main tool of socio-economic development of the subject of the Russian Federation on the example of the Republic of Tatarstan. Based on the analysis of the interdependence of GRP and investment in fixed assets (IOC) by region, it is concluded that investment in fixed assets leads to an increase in the gross regional product. With the inverse relationship, an increase in the volume of goods and services, i.e. GRP, slightly increases investment in fixed assets on average in the country. The dynamics of GRP and IOC in the Republic of Tatarstan is presented. The gross regional product of the Republic of Tatarstan is constantly growing (5–15 % per year) and does not directly reflect fluctuations in investment in fixed assets, regardless of sources, due to the stable ratio of investments from different sources. It is noted that in order to maintain stable socio-economic growth of the country, the subject of the Russian Federation needs to spend 2 times more investment from its own budget in relation to the federal budget, as well as create an investment climate that allows enterprises to invest in fixed capital 2 times more own funds in relation to the attracted region.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>валовой региональный продукт</kwd><kwd>инвестиции в основной капитал</kwd><kwd>собственные средства</kwd><kwd>привлеченные средства</kwd><kwd>средства федерального бюджета</kwd><kwd>средства регионального бюджета</kwd><kwd>иностранные инвестиции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gross regional product</kwd><kwd>investments in fixed assets</kwd><kwd>own funds</kwd><kwd>attracted funds</kwd><kwd>federal budget funds</kwd><kwd>regional budget funds</kwd><kwd>foreign investments</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сайт Всемирного банка. – URL: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?locations=RU.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Bank website. – URL: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?locations=EN.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Доклад по мировым инвестициям ЮНКТАД. – URL: https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/wir2020_en.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">UNCTAD World Investment Report. – URL: https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/wir2020_en.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сайт Банка России. – URL: https://cbr.ru/statistics/macro_itm/svs/.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Website of the Bank of Russia. – URL: https://cbr.ru/statistics/macro_itm/svs/.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дробышевская Л.Н., Шевченко К.И. 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