Tools of the islamic finance ecosystem
Abstract
At the moment, the development of modern Islamic financial instruments is becoming more and more in demand, in addition, the orientation of economic relations to the east, a significant proportion of which is represented by the Islamic world, increases the relevance of this study. The article discusses the basics, types and current situation of the development of Islamic finance, highlights the issues of standards, prohibitions and opportunities. Existing instruments such as Islamic banking, Islamic indices, investment funds, leasing companies, mortgage companies and fintech products, the degree of their development in the world, in Russia and the CIS countries, the possibilities of developing these mechanisms are assessed. Particular attention is paid to the development of financial technologies, their industry structure, prospects and opportunities. The article focuses on the quality of Shariah analysis and the presence of advice for each organization providing these services, describes the importance of this aspect as one of the foundations of Islamic finance.
About the Authors
I. G. KhairullinRussian Federation
PhD in Economics, Associate Professor
R. R. Khaliullin
Russian Federation
Head of Ethical Financial Instruments Department, Expert
E. E. Beloglazova
Russian Federation
Senior Lecturer
References
1. Bekkin R.I. Islamic economics in the “Islamic state”? // Bulletin of MGIMO-University. 2017. No. 6 (57). P. 132–142.
2. Galiakhmetova L. Halal investments // Scientific and Educational Portal IQ. URL: https://iq.hse.ru/news/472490868.html.
3. Gambeeva Yu.N., Medvedeva S.N. Islamic finance: features of formation and development // Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship. 2018. Vol. 19. No. 1. P. 336–350.
4. Dokholyan S.V. Alternative Financial Institutions: Possibilities of Formation and Features of Functioning in the Conditions of the Free Economy of Russia // Regional problems of economic transformation. 2019. No. 2 (100). P. 144–153.
5. Zaripov I.A. Islamic finance as a strategic guideline for the development of Russia // Finance: Theory and Practice. 2016. No. 1 (91). P. 96–110.
6. Kalimullina M.E. Great Britain: Islamic finance without privileges // International Accounting. 2011. No. 12. P. 62–68.
7. Kuznetsov M. Are there any prospects for Islamic investments in Russia // Vedomosti. 2022. December 8.
8. Strelnik E.Yu., Khairullin I.G., Beloglazova E.E. Financial controlling in corporations based on modern ERP systems. SPb.: Polytech-Press, 2022. P. 422–446.
9. Khaliullin R.R. Halal investment in Tatarstan // RBC+. 2021. September 9.
10. Global Islamic Fintech Report 2022. URL: https://halalfocus.net/about/ (дата обращения: 07.08.2023).
11. Islamic financial services industry stability report 2020. Kuala Lumpur: Islamic Financial Services Board, 2021.
12. Ahmad S., Lensink R., Mueller A. Religion, social desirability bias and financial inclusion: Evidence from a list experiment on Islamic (micro-)finance // Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance. 2023. Vol. 50. Is. 7. Art. 100795.
13. Smolo E., Jahangir R., Aysan A.F. Performances of leading Islamic finance markets prior to and during the COVID-19 pandemic // Heliyon. 2023. Vol. 9. Is. 1. Art. 12870.
14. Widiastuti T., Ningsih S., Hady A.F. Developing an integrated model of Islamic social finance: Toward an effective governance framework // Heliyon. 2022. Vol. 8. Is. 9. Art. 10383.
15. Grira J., Labid C. Banks, Funds, and risks in Islamic finance: Literature & future research avenues // Finance Research Letters. 2020. Vol. 41. Is. 7. Art. 101815.
16. Alshater M.M., Saba I., Rabbani M.R. Fintech in Islamic finance literature: A review // Heliyon. 2022. Vol. 8. Is. 9. Art. 10385.
Review
For citations:
Khairullin I.G., Khaliullin R.R., Beloglazova E.E. Tools of the islamic finance ecosystem. Kazan economic vestnik. 2023;(3):72-79. (In Russ.)