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Trends and problems of the functioning of innovation oriented firms in the context of the intensive development of the knowledge economy in the Russian Federation and Republic of Tatarstan

Abstract

The article substantiates the prospect of intensifying the innovation-oriented activities of firms, causing their contribution to GDP, as a large-scale coronavirus pandemic for 2020–2021, chosen from the priorities of the strategic modernization of the national economy of Russia. In a significant way, it was said about the excitement and priorities of the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation. At the same time, the strategic task of the outstanding innovative modernization of the national economy, in particular through the activation of the processes of formation and the expected significant activity of innovation-oriented firms, has not lost its relevance. The innovative activity of domestic firms in the sectoral context is excluded. Cases have been put forward about the main reasons for the inert growth of the total share of innovation-oriented companies in individual economic entities in 2012–2020, and the level of innovation activity has decreased in most industries of the Russian Federation.
The paper notes that in 2019–2020 domestic regulation on issues of major interests of firms has been significantly modernized, primarily in the adoption of federal rules governing the creation of investment platforms and the use of digital assets in the Russian economy. Despite the identified problems of identifying patterns in the economy of the Russian Federation as a whole and in striving for the rapid development of innovation-oriented firms, in particular, the types of structure of advanced, innovative production technologies, the use of large scale, forms of ownership and a special economy by domestic firms is quite diversified.

About the Author

E. M. Maratkanova
Kazan Innovation University
Russian Federation

Senior Lecturer



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Review

For citations:


Maratkanova E.M. Trends and problems of the functioning of innovation oriented firms in the context of the intensive development of the knowledge economy in the Russian Federation and Republic of Tatarstan. Kazan economic vestnik. 2022;(1):5-13. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2305-4212 (Print)